Thursday was another setback for the
emerging technology of self-driving car as one of Google’s prototypes cars was
involved in an injury accident.
The first accident since Google began
the test running. In the collision, a Lexus SUV that the tech giant outfitted
with sensors and cameras was rear-ended in Google's home city of Mountain View,
where more than 20 prototypes have been self-maneuvering through traffic,
according to Associated Press (AP).
The
three Google employees on board complained of minor whiplash, were checked out
at a hospital and were cleared to go back to work following the collision,
Google said. The driver of the other car also complained of neck and back pain.
In
California, a person must be behind the wheel of a self-driving car being
tested on public roads to take control in an emergency. Google typically sends
another employee in the front passenger seat to record details of the ride on a
laptop. In this case, there was also a back seat passenger.
Google
has invested heavily as a pioneer of self-driving cars, technology it believes
will be safer and more efficient than human drivers.
This
was the 14th accident in six years and about 1.9 million miles of testing,
according to the company. Google has said that its cars have not caused any of
the collisions — though in 2011 an employee who took a car to run an errand
rear-ended another vehicle while the Google car was out of self-driving mode. In
11 of the 14, Google said its car was rear-ended.
In
a blog posted Thursday, the head of Google's self-driving car program, Chris
Urmson, wrote that his SUVs "are being hit surprisingly often" by
distracted drivers, perhaps people looking at their phones.
"The
clear theme is human error and inattention," Urmson wrote. "We'll
take all this as a signal that we're starting to compare favorably with human
drivers."
In
a telephone interview, Urmson said his team was exploring whether its cars
could do something to alert distracted drivers before a collision. Honking
would be one possibility, but Urmson said he worried that could start to annoy
residents of Mountain View.
According
to an accident report that Google filed with the California Department of Motor
Vehicles about the July 1 crash:
Google's
SUV was going about 15 mph in self-driving mode behind two other cars as the
group approached an intersection with a green light.
The
first car slowed to a stop so as not to block the intersection — traffic on the
far side was not moving. The Google car and the other car in front of it also
stopped.
Within
about a second, a fourth vehicle rear-ended the Google car at about 17 mph.
On-board sensors showed the other car did not brake.
The
driver of that car reported "minor neck and back pain." The SUV's
rear bumper was slightly damaged, while the vehicle that struck it lost its
front bumper.
Mountain
View police responded, but did not file an accident report.
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